Front Squat
Technique guide
Set-up
- Set the bar on the rack at upper-chest height.
- Rest it across the front of your shoulders, fingertips under the bar or arms crossed over it.
- Lift your elbows so your upper arms point forward.
How to do it
- Brace your core and unrack the bar.
- Squat straight down between your heels, keeping your chest tall.
- Go as deep as you can while keeping your elbows up and your back flat.
- Drive up through your whole foot to standing.
Coaching cues
- Elbows high throughout the rep.
- Knees travel in the same direction as your toes.
Common mistakes
- Dropping the elbows, which lets the bar roll forward.
- Rounding the upper back at the bottom.
Safety
- Set the safety bars just below the bottom of your squat.
Reviewed by Anthony Markson on 2026-11-01
This is general fitness information, not medical advice. If you have pain or an injury, see a doctor or physiotherapist before training.
Alternatives
Easier and harder versions of this movement, and the same movement with other equipment.
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